Best chess openings for Black for beginners

Lines where Black makes the last move, ranked by Black's score — wins plus half the draws — in rated Lichess games between players rated under 1400. Among the 500 most-played lines, those reached in at least 50,000 games at this level.

# Opening Moves Games White / Draw / Black Black score
1 C02 French Defense: Advance Variation 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 5.7M 45 / 4 / 51 53.2%
2 B32 Sicilian Defense: Accelerated Dragon 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4… 642K 46 / 3 / 51 52.3%
3 A03 Bird Opening: Dutch Variation 1. f4 d5 2.9M 46 / 4 / 50 52.3%
4 A48 East Indian Defense 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 1.6M 46 / 4 / 50 52.2%
5 B23 Sicilian Defense: Closed, Traditional 1. e4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 2.9M 46 / 4 / 50 51.7%
6 B54 Sicilian Defense: Modern Variations, Main Line 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4… 1.4M 47 / 4 / 50 51.5%
7 B40 Sicilian Defense: French Variation, Open 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6 3. d4 cxd4 1.3M 47 / 3 / 50 51.4%
8 B90 Sicilian Defense: Najdorf Variation 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4… 674K 47 / 3 / 49 51.1%
9 B40 Sicilian Defense: French Variation 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6 5.7M 47 / 3 / 49 50.9%
10 B44 Sicilian Defense: Taimanov Variation 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4… 667K 47 / 3 / 49 50.9%
11 C21 Center Game Accepted 1. e4 e5 2. d4 exd4 17.8M 47 / 4 / 49 50.8%
12 B13 Caro-Kann Defense: Exchange Variation 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 3.1M 47 / 4 / 49 50.8%
13 B20 Sicilian Defense 1. e4 c5 83.5M 47 / 4 / 49 50.7%
14 B01 Scandinavian Defense: Modern Variation 1. e4 d5 2. exd5 Nf6 4.8M 48 / 4 / 49 50.6%
15 B27 Sicilian Defense: Hyperaccelerated Dragon 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 g6 1.4M 48 / 3 / 49 50.6%
16 B10 Caro-Kann Defense 1. e4 c6 42.2M 48 / 4 / 49 50.5%
17 E60 Indian Defense: West Indian Defense 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 2.4M 48 / 4 / 49 50.4%
18 A04 Zukertort Opening: Sicilian Invitation 1. Nf3 c5 1.8M 48 / 4 / 48 50.2%
19 B50 Sicilian Defense: Modern Variations 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 10.7M 48 / 4 / 48 50.1%
20 A56 Benoni Defense 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 c5 271K 48 / 3 / 48 50.1%
21 A40 Queen's Pawn Game: Modern Defense 1. d4 g6 9.4M 48 / 4 / 48 50.0%
22 B32 Sicilian Defense: Löwenthal Variation 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4… 687K 48 / 4 / 48 49.7%
23 A45 Indian Defense 1. d4 Nf6 29.9M 48 / 4 / 48 49.6%
24 C11 French Defense: Classical Variation 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 960K 48 / 4 / 48 49.6%
25 E70 King's Indian Defense: Normal Variation 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 Bg7 4. e4 d6 765K 49 / 4 / 48 49.6%
26 C00 French Defense 1. e4 e6 63.3M 48 / 4 / 48 49.6%
27 A43 Benoni Defense: Old Benoni 1. d4 c5 6.5M 49 / 4 / 48 49.5%
28 B06 Modern Defense 1. e4 g6 18M 49 / 4 / 47 49.4%
29 B30 Sicilian Defense: Old Sicilian 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 16.2M 49 / 4 / 48 49.3%
30 A15 English Opening: Anglo-Indian Defense 1. c4 Nf6 2M 49 / 4 / 47 49.2%

Numbers: rated blitz, rapid and classical games on Lichess between players rated under 1400, fetched for the 500 most-played lines and refreshed monthly. Each name appears once, as its most-played line. At this level, sharp lines in which a natural-looking reply goes wrong score highest — a high score says how a line does in practice, not that it is objectively best.