B05

Alekhine Defense: Modern Variation, Main Line

Chess diagram: Alekhine Defense: Modern Variation, Main Line after 4…Bg4

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

649,835 games: White 46.8% / Draw 6.0% / Black 47.2%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
371,841372K
84,45484K
62,24762K
Alekhine Defense: Modern Variation, Panov Variation 58,54859K
Alekhine Defense: Modern Variation, Alekhine Variation 50,13950K
6,8086,808
3,1243,124
2,6342,634

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Nov 2, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.80 White is better

Best play: 5. c4 Nb6 6. exd6 exd6 7. h3 Bxf3 8. Qxf3 Nc6 9. Be3 g6

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

Rating changes little here: Black scores 46% under 1400, 48% at 2200 and up and 40% in master games (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 24K
1400–1799 137K
1800–2199 385K
2200 and up 172K
Masters, over the board 3,335

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026

Overview

Alekhine Defense: Modern Variation, Main Line (ECO B05, Semi-Open Games) is a variation of the Alekhine Defense: Modern Variation, reached after 1. e4 Nf6 2. e5 Nd5 3. d4 d6 4. Nf3 Bg4 (4 moves).

In 649,835 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 46.8%, Black 47.2% and 6.0% were drawn. White's most played move here is 5. Be2, in 57% of those games.

It branches into 3 named variations; the most played are Alekhine Defense: Modern Variation, Panov Variation and Alekhine Defense: Modern Variation, Alekhine Variation. In all, 4 named lines continue from it.

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How to play against the Alekhine Defense: Modern Variation, Main Line

The most played answer, 5. Be2, also scores best for White: 51.0%, with White winning 47.7% and Black 45.7% of 372K games. Of the main answers, 5. c4 scores lowest: 46.1%. Stockfish's first choice is 5. c4.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: White's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The Alekhine Defense: Modern Variation, Main Line has lost ground since 2016: 0.022% of Lichess games in 2025, down from 0.032% (its peak: 0.039% in 2017).

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.032%11,365
20170.039%21,395
20180.039%30,440
20190.032%39,507
20200.028%82,128
20210.024%94,899
20220.024%88,429
20230.023%87,355
20240.023%82,437
20250.022%76,797
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.022%24,477

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Variations (3)

All 4 named lines that continue from here

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Alekhine Defense: Modern Variation, Main Line (B05)”. Lichess data as of 2 Nov 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/alekhine-defense-modern-variation-main-line