A57

Benko Gambit Accepted: Pawn Return Variation

Chess diagram: Benko Gambit Accepted: Pawn Return Variation after 5. b6

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Statistics from Lichess

349,797 games: White 47.0% / Draw 5.8% / Black 47.1%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
153,936154K
84,95785K
60,58561K
41,22641K
4,5604,560
4,3194,319
113113
3737

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 30, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.14 The position is about equal

Best play: 5... e6 6. e4 Nxe4 7. Nc3 Nxc3 8. bxc3 Qxb6 9. Bc4 Be7 10. Nh3

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 240
1400–1799 16K
1800–2199 216K
2200 and up 120K
Masters, over the board 2,269

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026

Overview

Benko Gambit Accepted: Pawn Return Variation (ECO A57, Flank Openings) is a gambit in the Benko Gambit Accepted, reached after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 c5 3. d5 b5 4. cxb5 a6 5. b6 (5 moves).

In 349,797 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 47.0%, Black 47.1% and 5.8% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 5…Qxb6, in 44% of those games.

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How to play against the Benko Gambit Accepted: Pawn Return Variation

5…d6 scores best for Black: 50.6%, with Black winning 47.7% and White 46.5% of 85K games. The most played answer, 5…Qxb6, scores lowest: 49.6% in 154K games. Stockfish's first choice is 5…e6.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The Benko Gambit Accepted: Pawn Return Variation has lost ground since 2016: 0.012% of Lichess games in 2025, down from 0.021% (its peak: 0.024% in 2018).

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.021%7,459
20170.022%12,040
20180.024%18,772
20190.02%24,897
20200.017%50,538
20210.012%48,609
20220.012%45,034
20230.011%42,807
20240.011%40,518
20250.012%40,304
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.012%12,673

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Benko Gambit Accepted: Pawn Return Variation (A57)”. Lichess data as of 30 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/benko-gambit-accepted-pawn-return-variation