Tree path 3 levels King's Pawn Game › Caro-Kann Defense › Caro-Kann Defense
B12

Caro-Kann Defense

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Overview

Caro-Kann Defense is a variation within the Semi-Open Games family, indexed as ECO B12.

The Semi-Open Games group covers semi-open games — replies to 1.e4 where Black declines the symmetrical 1…e5 in favour of an asymmetric pawn structure.

Play reaches this position via 1. e4 c6 2. d4, after 3 plies of opening development.

It is a variation of Caro-Kann Defense, which itself descends from the root opening King's Pawn Game.

It branches into 4 notable variations — Caro-Kann Defense, De Bruycker Defense, Masi Variation, and others.

Below the direct variations, the full subtree contains 74 documented sub-variations.

Step through the moves on the interactive board below, review the live Lichess statistics, or play this position against Stockfish at one of six difficulty levels.

ECO code
B12
Group
Semi-Open Games (B)
Plies
3
Parent
Caro-Kann Defense
Direct variations
4
Total in subtree
74

This overview is generated automatically from the opening's metadata. Know this line well? Write a description — submissions are reviewed before publishing.

Statistics from Lichess

68,609,180 games · White 48.4% / Draw 5.3% / Black 46.2%

MovesGamesW / D / B
d563,455,046
d62,544,377
e61,053,471
g6589,243
Qc7141,523
Nf6138,489
b5101,393
a698,520

Source: Lichess Opening Explorer · cached 2026-09-26 00:52:33

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Variations (4)

Show all 74 sub-variations (full subtree)

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