B18

Caro-Kann Defense: Classical Variation, Main Line

Chess diagram: Caro-Kann Defense: Classical Variation, Main Line after 6. h4

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Statistics from Lichess

1,648,462 games: White 51.9% / Draw 6.3% / Black 41.8%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
1,419,1371.4M
178,396178K
21,54322K
13,27713K
9,5339,533
3,2673,267
988988
910910

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Nov 9, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.32 White is slightly better

Best play: 6... h6 7. Nf3 Nd7 8. h5 Bh7 9. Bd3 Bxd3 10. Qxd3 e6 11. Bd2

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

The stronger the players, the worse this line does for White: White scores 57% under 1400, 53% at 2200 and up and 53% in master games (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 32K
1400–1799 427K
1800–2199 1M
2200 and up 290K
Masters, over the board 10K

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026

Overview

Caro-Kann Defense: Classical Variation, Main Line (ECO B18, Semi-Open Games) is a variation of the Caro-Kann Defense: Classical Variation, reached after 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Bf5 5. Ng3 Bg6 6. h4 (6 moves).

In 1,648,462 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 51.9%, Black 41.8% and 6.3% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 6…h6, in 86% of those games.

It continues into one named variation, Caro-Kann Defense: Classical Variation. In all, 4 named lines continue from it.

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How to play against the Caro-Kann Defense: Classical Variation, Main Line

The most played answer, 6…h6, also scores best for Black: 46.2%, with Black winning 42.9% and White 50.5% of 1.4M games. Of the main answers, 6…h5 scores lowest: 37.4%. Stockfish's first choice is also 6…h6.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The Caro-Kann Defense: Classical Variation, Main Line has lost ground since 2016: 0.054% of Lichess games in 2025, down from 0.074% (its peak: 0.096% in 2018).

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.074%26,474
20170.088%48,686
20180.096%75,097
20190.083%103,000
20200.076%222,348
20210.066%256,871
20220.061%230,402
20230.057%215,381
20240.055%198,008
20250.054%186,012
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.054%58,721

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Variations (1)

All 4 named lines that continue from here

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Caro-Kann Defense: Classical Variation, Main Line (B18)”. Lichess data as of 9 Nov 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/caro-kann-defense-classical-variation-main-line