C22

Center Game: Hall Variation

Chess diagram: Center Game: Hall Variation after 4. Qc4

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

180,556 games: White 49.6% / Draw 3.9% / Black 46.5%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
78,39578K
58,03058K
8,1898,189
7,3827,382
5,7025,702
4,2134,213
4,1954,195
2,8542,854

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 27, 2026

Engine evaluation

−0.17 The position is about equal

Best play: 4... Nf6 5. Nc3 Bb4 6. Ne2 d6 7. Bg5 h6 8. Bh4 Be6 9. Qd3

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

The stronger the players, the better this line does for White: White scores 47% under 1400, 57% at 2200 and up (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 579K
1400–1799 330K
1800–2199 59K
2200 and up 11K
Masters, over the board 73

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026

Overview

Center Game: Hall Variation (ECO C22, Open Games) is a variation of the Center Game: Normal Variation, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. d4 exd4 3. Qxd4 Nc6 4. Qc4 (4 moves).

In 180,556 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 49.6%, Black 46.5% and 3.9% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 4…Nf6, in 43% of those games.

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How to play against the Center Game: Hall Variation

The most played answer, 4…Nf6, also scores best for Black: 49.9%, with Black winning 48.0% and White 48.1% of 78K games. Of the main answers, 4…d6 scores lowest: 46.9%. Stockfish's first choice is also 4…Nf6.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The Center Game: Hall Variation is played less than half as often as in 2016: 0.0067% of Lichess games in 2025, down from 0.014%.

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.014%5,099
20170.0066%3,618
20180.0057%4,497
20190.0054%6,738
20200.0065%18,999
20210.0079%31,086
20220.0075%28,112
20230.0071%26,796
20240.0064%23,028
20250.0067%23,137
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.0061%6,645

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Center Game: Hall Variation (C22)”. Lichess data as of 27 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/center-game-hall-variation