A04

Colle System: Rhamphorhynchus Variation

Chess diagram: Colle System: Rhamphorhynchus Variation after 4…Qa5+

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

Play any move on the board to explore from there, or step through the line with ‹ › and the arrow keys.

Statistics from Lichess

14,152 games: White 42.9% / Draw 5.6% / Black 51.4%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
5,3525,352
3,3983,398
2,1892,189
2,1442,144
916916
142142
1010
11

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 31, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.08 The position is about equal

Best play: 5. Qd2 Qxc5 6. c4 Nf6 7. Nc3 O-O 8. Be2 b6 9. Rb1 d5

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

Overview

Colle System: Rhamphorhynchus Variation (ECO A04, Flank Openings) is a variation of the Zukertort Opening: Sicilian Invitation, reached after 1. Nf3 c5 2. e3 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. dxc5 Qa5+ (4 moves).

In 14,152 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 42.9%, Black 51.4% and 5.6% were drawn. White's most played move here is 5. c3, in 38% of those games.

Written from the Lichess opening list and explorer. Know this line well? Write about it.

Write a description or report a mistake
What would you like to send?

Markdown supported (headings ###, bold, lists, links). Submissions are reviewed before publishing.

How to play against the Colle System: Rhamphorhynchus Variation

5. Nbd2 scores best for White: 49.5%, with White winning 46.6% and Black 47.7% of 2,144 games. The most played, 5. c3, scores 47.1% in 5,352 games, and 5. Nc3 scores lowest: 41.6%. Stockfish's first choice is 5. Qd2.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: White's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Colle System: Rhamphorhynchus Variation (A04)”. Lichess data as of 31 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/colle-system-rhamphorhynchus-variation