C11

French Defense: Henneberger Variation

Chess diagram: French Defense: Henneberger Variation after 4. Be3

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

63,602 games: White 52.0% / Draw 3.9% / Black 44.1%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
31,68232K
11,58012K
8,9788,978
3,3073,307
2,5862,586
1,5211,521
907907
854854

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 30, 2026

Engine evaluation

−0.73 Black is better

Best play: 4... dxe4 5. a3 b6 6. f3 Bb7 7. fxe4 Nxe4 8. Nxe4 Bxe4 9. Nf3

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

Overview

French Defense: Henneberger Variation (ECO C11, Open Games) is a variation of the French Defense: Classical Variation, reached after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Be3 (4 moves).

In 63,602 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 52.0%, Black 44.1% and 3.9% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 4…dxe4, in 50% of those games.

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How to play against the French Defense: Henneberger Variation

4…Bb4 scores best for Black: 51.0%, with Black winning 49.1% and White 47.1% of 12K games. The most played answer, 4…dxe4, scores lowest: 43.6% in 32K games. Stockfish's first choice is 4…dxe4.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “French Defense: Henneberger Variation (C11)”. Lichess data as of 30 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/french-defense-henneberger-variation