French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Exchange Variation
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Statistics from Lichess
31,248 games: White 48.9% / Draw 7.2% / Black 43.9%
| Next move | Games | White / Draw / BlackW / D / B |
|---|---|---|
| 13,99514K | ||
| 12,76413K | ||
| 2,4712,471 | ||
| 886886 | ||
| 760760 | ||
| 197197 | ||
| 6565 | ||
| 3333 |
Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 29, 2026
Engine evaluation
+0.07 The position is about equal
Best play: 5... Qxd5 6. Nf3 Ne4 7. Bd2 Bxc3 8. bxc3 c5 9. Be3 O-O 10. c4
Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.
Overview
French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Exchange Variation (ECO C12, Open Games) is a variation of the French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, reached after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Bb4 5. exd5 (5 moves).
In 31,248 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 48.9%, Black 43.9% and 7.2% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 5…exd5, in 45% of those games.
It continues into one named variation, French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Bogoljubow Variation.
Written from the Lichess opening list and explorer. Know this line well? Write about it.
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How to play against the French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Exchange Variation
5…Qxd5 scores best for Black: 49.9%, with Black winning 46.0% and White 46.2% of 13K games. The most played, 5…exd5, scores 45.8% in 14K games, and 5…Bxc3+ scores lowest: 45.2%. Stockfish's first choice is also 5…Qxd5.
Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings
Variations (1)
Cite this page
Caissa Codex. “French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Exchange Variation (C12)”. Lichess data as of 29 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/french-defense-mccutcheon-variation-exchange-variation