C12

French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Janowski Variation

Chess diagram: French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Janowski Variation after 6. Be3

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Statistics from Lichess

29,792 games: White 52.9% / Draw 5.5% / Black 41.7%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
24,41524K
3,6293,629
1,6501,650
3737
3434
66
55
33

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 30, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.20 The position is about equal

Best play: 6... Ne4 7. Qg4 g6 8. Ne2 c5 9. O-O-O Bxc3 10. Nxc3 Nxc3 11. bxc3

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

Overview

French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Janowski Variation (ECO C12, Open Games) is a variation of the French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Advance Variation, reached after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Bb4 5. e5 h6 6. Be3 (6 moves).

In 29,792 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 52.9%, Black 41.7% and 5.5% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 6…Ne4, in 82% of those games.

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How to play against the French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Janowski Variation

The most played answer, 6…Ne4, also scores best for Black: 45.3%, with Black winning 42.4% and White 51.9% of 24K games. Of the main answers, 6…Bxc3+ scores lowest: 39.7%. Stockfish's first choice is also 6…Ne4.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Janowski Variation (C12)”. Lichess data as of 30 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/french-defense-mccutcheon-variation-janowski-variation