C11

French Defense: Steinitz Variation 6. dxc5 Nc6

Chess diagram: French Defense: Steinitz Variation after 6…Nc6

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

7,727 games: White 44.6% / Draw 4.5% / Black 50.8%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
3,8313,831
1,2351,235
1,0151,015
412412
402402
393393
250250
5757

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 30, 2026

Engine evaluation

0.00 The position is about equal

Best play: 7. Bd2 Nxc5 8. Nf3 Qb6 9. Be3 Qxb2 10. Nb5 Ne4 11. Rb1 Qxa2

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

Overview

French Defense: Steinitz Variation (ECO C11, Open Games) is a variation of the French Defense: Classical Variation, Steinitz Variation, reached after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. e5 Nfd7 5. f4 c5 6. dxc5 Nc6 (6 moves).

In 7,727 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 44.6%, Black 50.8% and 4.5% were drawn. White's most played move here is 7. Nf3, in 50% of those games.

It continues into one named variation, French Defense: Steinitz Variation, Brodsky-Jones Variation.

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How to answer 6…Nc6

7. Bd2 scores best for White: 57.6%, with White winning 55.7% and Black 40.5% of 393 games. The most played, 7. Nf3, scores 46.6% in 3,831 games, and 7. Be3 scores lowest: 42.8%. Stockfish's first choice is also 7. Bd2.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: White's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Variations (1)

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “French Defense: Steinitz Variation (C11)”. Lichess data as of 30 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/french-defense-steinitz-variation-5