Tree path 2 levels Grünfeld Defense › Exchange Variation
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  3. Exchange Variation D85 you are here
D85

Grünfeld Defense: Exchange Variation

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Overview

Grünfeld Defense: Exchange Variation is a named branch in the Closed & Semi-Closed Games group of chess theory, classified under ECO D85.

The Closed & Semi-Closed Games group covers closed and semi-closed games — 1.d4 systems characterised by long strategic manoeuvring rather than early tactics.

It begins with 8 plies and takes 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 to reach the canonical position.

It branches immediately from Grünfeld Defense in the opening tree.

3 named variations grow from this line, including Classical Variation, Modern Exchange Variation, Nadanian Attack.

Together the deeper variations number 14 across the full subtree.

Use the board to walk through every move, check how the position has scored on Lichess, or take it head-to-head against Stockfish.

ECO code
D85
Group
Closed & Semi-Closed Games (D)
Plies
8
Parent
Grünfeld Defense
Direct variations
3
Total in subtree
14

This overview is generated automatically from the opening's metadata. Know this line well? Write a description — submissions are reviewed before publishing.

Statistics from Lichess

2,710,770 games · White 45.7% / Draw 7.4% / Black 46.9%

MovesGamesW / D / B
e42,168,290
Bd2163,994
Nf3138,919
Nxd578,036
e349,805
g346,746
Na425,530
Qb316,635

Source: Lichess Opening Explorer · cached 2026-09-26 01:56:25

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Variations (3)

Show all 14 sub-variations (full subtree)