Indian Defense: West Indian Defense
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Statistics from Lichess
26,903,007 games: White 47.6% / Draw 5.6% / Black 46.8%
| Next move | Games | White / Draw / BlackW / D / B |
|---|---|---|
| King's Indian Defense | 21,582,56921.6M | |
| King's Indian Defense: Normal Variation, King's Knight Variation | 2,714,0392.7M | |
| King's Indian Defense: Fianchetto Variation, Immediate Fianchetto | 726,610727K | |
| 628,794629K | ||
| Indian Defense: Anti-Grünfeld, Alekhine Variation | 360,021360K | |
| 337,962338K | ||
| 169,527170K | ||
| Indian Defense: Anti-Grünfeld, Basman-Williams Attack | 74,03274K |
Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Nov 3, 2026
Engine evaluation
+0.24 The position is about equal
Best play: 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Nf3 c5
Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.
By rating
Rating changes little here: Black scores 50% under 1400, 48% at 2200 and up and 44% in master games (wins plus half the draws).
| Players | Games | White / Draw / BlackW / D / B |
|---|---|---|
| Under 1400 | 2.4M | |
| 1400–1799 | 10.2M | |
| 1800–2199 | 16M | |
| 2200 and up | 4.4M | |
| Masters, over the board | 151K |
Master games
- Carlsen, M. – Grischuk, A.
- Carlsen, M. – Grischuk, A.
- Carlsen, M. – Caruana, F.
- Ding Liren – Carlsen, M.
- Ding Liren – Carlsen, M.
Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 26, 2026
Overview
Indian Defense: West Indian Defense (ECO E60, Indian Defenses) is a chess opening that starts 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6.
In 26,903,007 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 47.6%, Black 46.8% and 5.6% were drawn. White's most played move here is 3. Nc3, in 80% of those games.
It branches into 8 named variations; the most played are King's Indian Defense and King's Indian Defense: Fianchetto Variation. In all, 123 named lines continue from it.
Written from the Lichess opening list and explorer. Know this line well? Write about it.
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How to play against the Indian Defense: West Indian Defense
The most played answer, 3. Nc3 (King's Indian Defense), also scores best for White: 50.6%, with White winning 47.8% and Black 46.6% of 21.6M games. Of the main answers, 3. Nf3 scores lowest: 50.1%. Stockfish's first choice is also 3. Nc3.
Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: White's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings
Popularity by year
The Indian Defense: West Indian Defense has lost ground since 2016: 0.92% of Lichess games in 2025, down from 1.1% (its peak: 1.4% in 2018).
Numbers by year
| Year | Share of games | Games |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 1.1% | 399,018 |
| 2017 | 1.3% | 692,145 |
| 2018 | 1.4% | 1,095,980 |
| 2019 | 1.3% | 1,605,889 |
| 2020 | 1.2% | 3,582,411 |
| 2021 | 1.1% | 4,123,515 |
| 2022 | 1.0% | 3,791,758 |
| 2023 | 0.96% | 3,625,153 |
| 2024 | 0.92% | 3,312,476 |
| 2025 | 0.92% | 3,191,878 |
| 2026 (Jan–Apr) | 0.94% | 1,033,326 |
Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling
Variations (8)
- E60 Anti-Grünfeld, Advance Variation 3. d5
- E60 Anti-Grünfeld, Alekhine Variation 3. f3
- E60 Anti-Grünfeld, Basman-Williams Attack 3. h4
- E61 King's Indian Defense 3. Nc3
- E60 King's Indian Defense: Fianchetto Variation 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. g3
- E60 King's Indian Defense: Fianchetto Variation, Immediate Fianchetto 3. g3
- E60 King's Indian Defense: Santasiere Variation 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. b4
- E60 Queen's Pawn, Mengarini Attack 3. Qc2
Transpositions
All 123 named lines that continue from here
No line matches.
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Cite this page
Caissa Codex. “Indian Defense: West Indian Defense (E60)”. Lichess data as of 3 Nov 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/indian-defense-west-indian-defense