Tree path 10 levels King's Pawn Game › King's Knight Opening › Normal Variation › Italian Game › Giuoco Piano › Italian Game: Classical Variation › Italian Game: Classical Variation › Giuoco Pianissimo › Italian Game: Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo › Main Line
C54

Italian Game: Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, Main Line

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Overview

Italian Game: Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, Main Line is a named branch in the Open Games group of chess theory, classified under ECO C54.

The Open Games group covers open games — classical 1.e4 e5 openings where both sides contest the centre directly with pawns.

Play reaches this position via 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 Nf6 5. d3 d6 6. O-O O-O 7. Re1 a6 8. Bb3 Ba7 9. h3, after 17 plies of opening development.

In the opening tree, this line branches off from Italian Game: Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, part of the broader King's Pawn Game system.

Use the board to walk through every move, check how the position has scored on Lichess, or take it head-to-head against Stockfish.

ECO code
C54
Group
Open Games (C)
Plies
17
Parent
Italian Game: Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo

This overview is generated automatically from the opening's metadata. Know this line well? Write a description — submissions are reviewed before publishing.

Statistics from Lichess

6,032 games · White 47.1% / Draw 6.6% / Black 46.3%

MovesGamesW / D / B
h62,177
Ne71,438
Be61,285
Re8350
Nh5204
Kh8132
Na5131
Qe7128

Source: Lichess Opening Explorer · cached 2026-09-26 03:15:48

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