C53

Italian Game: Classical Variation, La Bourdonnais Variation

Chess diagram: Italian Game: Classical Variation, La Bourdonnais Variation after 6…Bb6

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

1,124,093 games: White 47.7% / Draw 4.1% / Black 48.1%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
372,292372K
237,112237K
142,889143K
130,105130K
64,25864K
38,11338K
36,82637K
33,02433K

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 26, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.39 White is slightly better

Best play: 7. Bb5 Bd7 8. Nc3 Nge7 9. O-O O-O 10. h3 h6 11. Be3 f5

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

Rating changes little here: Black scores 49% under 1400, 47% at 2200 and up (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 230K
1400–1799 757K
1800–2199 647K
2200 and up 32K
Masters, over the board 97

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026

Overview

Italian Game: Classical Variation, La Bourdonnais Variation (ECO C53, Open Games) is a variation of the Italian Game: Classical Variation, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 d6 5. d4 exd4 6. cxd4 Bb6 (6 moves).

In 1,124,093 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 47.7%, Black 48.1% and 4.1% were drawn. White's most played move here is 7. O-O, in 33% of those games.

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How to play against the Italian Game: Classical Variation, La Bourdonnais Variation

7. h3 scores best for White: 55.5%, with White winning 53.4% and Black 42.4% of 143K games. The most played, 7. O-O, scores 48.7% in 372K games, and 7. Ng5 scores lowest: 41.8%. Stockfish's first choice is 7. Bb5.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: White's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The Italian Game: Classical Variation, La Bourdonnais Variation has gained ground since 2016: 0.049% of Lichess games in 2025, up from 0.025%.

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.025%8,833
20170.031%16,854
20180.031%24,687
20190.034%42,305
20200.036%106,531
20210.043%169,134
20220.045%167,165
20230.047%177,834
20240.048%170,354
20250.049%170,224
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.048%52,555

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Italian Game: Classical Variation, La Bourdonnais Variation (C53)”. Lichess data as of 26 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/italian-game-classical-variation-la-bourdonnais-variation