C56

Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Anderssen Attack

Chess diagram: Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Anderssen Attack after 8. Nc3

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

438,491 games: White 45.4% / Draw 8.3% / Black 46.3%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
150,954151K
146,469146K
66,38966K
41,03141K
20,50821K
4,8594,859
1,8571,857
1,6711,671

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 29, 2026

Engine evaluation

−0.03 The position is about equal

Best play: 8... Qd7 9. Nxe4 Be7 10. Bg5 O-O 11. Bxe7 Qxe7 12. Nxd4 Bd7 13. h3

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

The stronger the players, the worse this line does for White: White scores 68% under 1400, 49% at 2200 and up and 44% in master games (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 9,005
1400–1799 54K
1800–2199 276K
2200 and up 124K
Masters, over the board 736

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026

Overview

Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Anderssen Attack (ECO C56, Open Games) is a gambit in the Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Double Gambit Accepted, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d4 exd4 5. O-O Nxe4 6. Re1 d5 7. Bxd5 Qxd5 8. Nc3 (8 moves).

In 438,491 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 45.4%, Black 46.3% and 8.3% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 8…Qh5, in 34% of those games.

It continues into one named variation, Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Anderssen Attack, Main Line.

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How to play against the Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Anderssen Attack

8…Qd7 scores best for Black: 53.6%, with Black winning 49.0% and White 41.8% of 41K games. The most played, 8…Qh5, scores 50.7% in 151K games, and 8…Qd8 scores lowest: 48.0%. Stockfish's first choice is also 8…Qd7.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Anderssen Attack peaked in 2018 at 0.022% of Lichess games and has slipped since: 0.017% in 2025.

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.019%6,719
20170.021%11,807
20180.022%17,162
20190.02%24,400
20200.02%58,583
20210.015%59,361
20220.015%57,024
20230.016%59,762
20240.016%58,303
20250.017%58,798
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.017%18,773

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Variations (1)

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Anderssen Attack (C56)”. Lichess data as of 29 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/italian-game-scotch-gambit-anderssen-attack