C56

Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Walbrodt-Baird Gambit

Chess diagram: Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Walbrodt-Baird Gambit after 6. O-O

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Statistics from Lichess

315,733 games: White 55.3% / Draw 4.0% / Black 40.7%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
143,743144K
71,75272K
43,54744K
19,76320K
16,11816K
14,06714K
1,9961,996
1,7021,702

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Nov 1, 2026

Engine evaluation

−0.14 The position is about equal

Best play: 6... Nxe4 7. cxd4 d5 8. dxc5 dxc4 9. Qe2 Qe7 10. Qxc4 Bf5 11. Nc3

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

The stronger the players, the worse this line does for White: White scores 56% under 1400, 53% at 2200 and up (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 102K
1400–1799 244K
1800–2199 164K
2200 and up 23K
Masters, over the board 134

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026

Overview

Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Walbrodt-Baird Gambit (ECO C56, Open Games) is a gambit in the Italian Game: Classical Variation, Center Attack, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. O-O (6 moves).

In 315,733 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 55.3%, Black 40.7% and 4.0% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 6…dxc3, in 46% of those games.

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How to play against the Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Walbrodt-Baird Gambit

6…Nxe4 scores best for Black: 53.2%, with Black winning 50.2% and White 43.8% of 44K games. The most played answer, 6…dxc3, scores lowest: 38.9% in 144K games. Stockfish's first choice is also 6…Nxe4.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Walbrodt-Baird Gambit has gained ground since 2016: 0.011% of Lichess games in 2025, up from 0.0088% (its peak: 0.014% in 2021).

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.0088%3,156
20170.0094%5,169
20180.0092%7,202
20190.0083%10,293
20200.012%36,547
20210.014%53,955
20220.014%51,349
20230.013%47,847
20240.012%43,348
20250.011%39,894
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.011%12,488

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Transpositions

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Italian Game: Scotch Gambit, Walbrodt-Baird Gambit (C56)”. Lichess data as of 1 Nov 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/italian-game-scotch-gambit-walbrodt-baird-gambit