C30

King's Gambit Declined: Queen's Knight Defense

Chess diagram: King's Gambit Declined: Queen's Knight Defense after 2…Nc6

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

10,221,109 games: White 52.0% / Draw 3.6% / Black 44.5%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
8,960,3179M
454,707455K
354,442354K
123,301123K
120,539121K
Vienna Gambit, with Max Lange Defense 105,381105K
36,39536K
35,50436K

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 30, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.13 The position is about equal

Best play: 3. Nf3 exf4 4. d4 g5 5. d5 g4 6. dxc6 gxf3 7. Qxf3 Qh4+

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

The stronger the players, the better this line does for Black: Black scores 46% under 1400, 50% at 2200 and up (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 3.5M
1400–1799 9.4M
1800–2199 4.8M
2200 and up 167K
Masters, over the board 89

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 26, 2026

Overview

King's Gambit Declined: Queen's Knight Defense (ECO C30, Open Games) is a declined gambit in the King's Gambit, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. f4 Nc6 (2 moves).

In 10,221,109 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 52.0%, Black 44.5% and 3.6% were drawn. White's most played move here is 3. Nf3, in 88% of those games.

It branches into 2 named variations; the most played are King's Gambit Declined: Miles Defense and King's Gambit Declined: Zilbermints Double Gambit. In all, 3 named lines continue from it.

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Popularity by year

The King's Gambit Declined: Queen's Knight Defense dipped to 0.35% of Lichess games in 2018 and has recovered since: 0.4% in 2025.

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.37%133,679
20170.35%193,519
20180.35%272,366
20190.37%461,441
20200.37%1,077,209
20210.39%1,523,427
20220.41%1,548,777
20230.41%1,542,696
20240.41%1,470,522
20250.4%1,399,977
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.4%433,634

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Variations (2)

Transpositions

All 3 named lines that continue from here

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “King's Gambit Declined: Queen's Knight Defense (C30)”. Lichess data as of 30 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/kings-gambit-declined-queens-knight-defense