C20

King's Pawn Game: Mengarini's Opening

Chess diagram: King's Pawn Game: Mengarini's Opening after 2. a3

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

614,677 games: White 46.5% / Draw 4.3% / Black 49.2%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
219,986220K
181,494181K
68,98269K
53,68754K
34,06534K
11,93312K
8,0238,023
7,9187,918

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 30, 2026

Engine evaluation

−0.06 The position is about equal

Best play: 2... Nf6 3. Nc3 Nc6 4. Nf3 d5 5. exd5 Nxd5 6. Bb5 Nxc3 7. bxc3

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

Rating changes little here: White scores 51% under 1400, 49% at 2200 and up (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 962K
1400–1799 1M
1800–2199 180K
2200 and up 8,266
Masters, over the board 54

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026

Overview

King's Pawn Game: Mengarini's Opening (ECO C20, Open Games) is a variation of the King's Pawn Game, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. a3 (2 moves).

In 614,677 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 46.5%, Black 49.2% and 4.3% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 2…Nf6, in 36% of those games.

Written from the Lichess opening list and explorer. Know this line well? Write about it.

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How to play against the King's Pawn Game: Mengarini's Opening

2…Bc5 scores best for Black: 52.7%, with Black winning 50.7% and White 45.2% of 69K games. The most played, 2…Nf6, scores 51.6% in 220K games, and 2…d6 scores lowest: 49.3%. Stockfish's first choice is 2…Nf6.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The King's Pawn Game: Mengarini's Opening is played less than half as often as in 2016: 0.021% of Lichess games in 2025, down from 0.054%.

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.054%19,391
20170.034%18,733
20180.022%17,381
20190.024%29,574
20200.024%70,284
20210.027%106,386
20220.023%87,765
20230.022%81,710
20240.022%78,333
20250.021%73,230
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.02%22,259

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “King's Pawn Game: Mengarini's Opening (C20)”. Lichess data as of 30 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/kings-pawn-game-mengarinis-opening