A53

Old Indian Defense: Czech Variation, with Nf3

Chess diagram: Old Indian Defense: Czech Variation, with Nf3 after 3…c6

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

366,782 games: White 49.6% / Draw 5.4% / Black 45.0%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
264,886265K
53,44353K
17,24117K
14,25714K
6,5006,500
3,2193,219
1,5311,531
1,5031,503

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Nov 8, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.59 White is slightly better

Best play: 4. Nc3 d5 5. e3 g6 6. Bd3 Bg7 7. O-O O-O 8. h3 Nbd7

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

Rating changes little here: Black scores 47% under 1400, 46% at 2200 and up and 42% in master games (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 46K
1400–1799 136K
1800–2199 226K
2200 and up 60K
Masters, over the board 686

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026

Overview

Old Indian Defense: Czech Variation, with Nf3 (ECO A53, Flank Openings) is a variation of the Old Indian Defense, reached after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 d6 3. Nf3 c6 (3 moves).

In 366,782 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 49.6%, Black 45.0% and 5.4% were drawn. White's most played move here is 4. Nc3, in 72% of those games.

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How to play against the Old Indian Defense: Czech Variation, with Nf3

4. g3 scores best for White: 53.4%, with White winning 50.5% and Black 43.8% of 53K games. The most played answer, 4. Nc3, scores lowest: 52.7% in 265K games. Stockfish's first choice is 4. Nc3.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: White's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The Old Indian Defense: Czech Variation, with Nf3 has gained ground since 2016: 0.017% of Lichess games in 2025, up from 0.0089%.

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.0089%3,183
20170.01%5,720
20180.012%9,235
20190.011%13,787
20200.011%31,223
20210.011%43,856
20220.015%54,894
20230.016%59,588
20240.017%60,070
20250.017%58,782
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.018%19,977

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Old Indian Defense: Czech Variation, with Nf3 (A53)”. Lichess data as of 8 Nov 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/old-indian-defense-czech-variation-with-nf3