C42

Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Marshall Variation, Chinese Gambit

Chess diagram: Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Marshall Variation, Chinese Gambit after 9…Bg4

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

2,427 games: White 52.8% / Draw 6.0% / Black 41.2%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
982982
588588
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6464
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1313

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 30, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.55 White is slightly better

Best play: 10. h3 Bh5 11. Bxe4 dxe4 12. Rxe4 Nd7 13. Re1 h6 14. Nc3 Re8

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

Overview

Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Marshall Variation, Chinese Gambit (ECO C42, Open Games) is a gambit in Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Staunton Variation, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 d5 6. Bd3 Bd6 7. O-O O-O 8. c4 c6 9. Re1 Bg4 (9 moves).

In 2,427 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 52.8%, Black 41.2% and 6.0% were drawn. White's most played move here is 10. Bxe4, in 40% of those games.

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How to play against Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Marshall Variation, Chinese Gambit

The most played answer, 10. Bxe4, also scores best for White: 61.9%, with White winning 59.0% and Black 35.2% of 982 games. Of the main answers, 10. cxd5 scores lowest: 49.4%. Stockfish's first choice is 10. h3.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: White's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Marshall Variation, Chinese Gambit (C42)”. Lichess data as of 30 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/petrovs-defense-classical-attack-marshall-variation-chinese-gambit