C43

Petrov's Defense: Modern Attack, Steinitz Variation

Chess diagram: Petrov's Defense: Modern Attack, Steinitz Variation after 5. Qe2

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

Play any move on the board to explore from there, or step through the line with ‹ › and the arrow keys.

Statistics from Lichess

1,953 games: White 58.8% / Draw 3.6% / Black 37.5%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
793793
760760
354354
2626
66
55
22
11

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 27, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.02 The position is about equal

Best play: 5... Bb4+ 6. Nbd2 Nxd2 7. Bxd2 Bxd2+ 8. Qxd2 c5 9. O-O-O Nc6 10. Qf4

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

Overview

Petrov's Defense: Modern Attack, Steinitz Variation (ECO C43, Open Games) is a variation of Petrov's Defense: Modern Attack, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. d4 exd4 4. e5 Ne4 5. Qe2 (5 moves).

In 1,953 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 58.8%, Black 37.5% and 3.6% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 5…d5, in 41% of those games.

It continues into one named variation, Petrov's Defense: Modern Attack, Bardeleben Variation.

Written from the Lichess opening list and explorer. Know this line well? Write about it.

Write a description or report a mistake
What would you like to send?

Markdown supported (headings ###, bold, lists, links). Submissions are reviewed before publishing.

How to play against Petrov's Defense: Modern Attack, Steinitz Variation

5…Bb4+ scores best for Black: 45.3%, with Black winning 43.5% and White 52.8% of 354 games. The most played answer, 5…d5, scores lowest: 37.3% in 793 games. Stockfish's first choice is also 5…Bb4+.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Variations (1)

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Petrov's Defense: Modern Attack, Steinitz Variation (C43)”. Lichess data as of 27 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/petrovs-defense-modern-attack-steinitz-variation