C41

Philidor Defense: Nimzowitsch, Locock Variation

Chess diagram: Philidor Defense: Nimzowitsch, Locock Variation after 4. Ng5

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Statistics from Lichess

806 games: White 50.4% / Draw 2.7% / Black 46.9%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
334334
171171
139139
3939
3838
2020
2020
1212

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 30, 2026

Engine evaluation

−0.19 The position is about equal

Best play: 4... exd4 5. Bc4 d5 6. exd5 Bb4+ 7. c3 Qe7+ 8. Be2 dxc3 9. Nxc3

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

Overview

Philidor Defense: Nimzowitsch, Locock Variation (ECO C41, Open Games) is a variation of the Philidor Defense: Nimzowitsch Variation, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 Nf6 4. Ng5 (4 moves).

In 806 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 50.4%, Black 46.9% and 2.7% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 4…h6, in 41% of those games.

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How to play against the Philidor Defense: Nimzowitsch, Locock Variation

4…Be7 scores best for Black: 55.6%, with Black winning 54.4% and White 43.3% of 171 games. The most played answer, 4…h6, scores lowest: 45.2% in 334 games. Stockfish's first choice is 4…exd4.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Philidor Defense: Nimzowitsch, Locock Variation (C41)”. Lichess data as of 30 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/philidor-defense-nimzowitsch-locock-variation