Tree path 8 levels Queen's Pawn Game › Queen's Gambit › Queen's Gambit Declined › Queen's Knight Variation › Queen's Gambit Declined: Normal Defense › Queen's Gambit Declined: Modern Variation › Knight Defense › Queen's Gambit Declined: Alekhine Variation
D51

Queen's Gambit Declined: Alekhine Variation

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Overview

Queen's Gambit Declined: Alekhine Variation is a gambit, classified under ECO code D51 within the Closed & Semi-Closed Games family. As with all gambits, one side sacrifices material early — usually a pawn — in exchange for development, open lines, or initiative.

The Closed & Semi-Closed Games group covers closed and semi-closed games — 1.d4 systems characterised by long strategic manoeuvring rather than early tactics.

It is reached after 11 plies of play, with the move sequence 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. Nf3 c6 6. e4.

It is a variation of Queen's Gambit Declined: Modern Variation, Knight Defense, which itself descends from the root opening Queen's Pawn Game.

Step through the moves on the interactive board below, review the live Lichess statistics, or play this position against Stockfish at one of six difficulty levels.

ECO code
D51
Group
Closed & Semi-Closed Games (D)
Plies
11
Parent
Queen's Gambit Declined: Modern Variation, Knight Defense

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Statistics from Lichess

78,719 games · White 46.4% / Draw 5.6% / Black 48.0%

MovesGamesW / D / B
dxe453,201
Qa59,346
Be78,104
h63,714
Bb42,003
dxc41,207
Qb6651
Qc7123

Source: Lichess Opening Explorer · cached 2026-09-26 02:32:53

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