Queen's Gambit Declined: Exchange Variation, Reshevsky Variation
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Statistics from Lichess
283,982 games: White 53.2% / Draw 6.2% / Black 40.6%
| Next move | Games | White / Draw / BlackW / D / B |
|---|---|---|
| 152,183152K | ||
| 44,03544K | ||
| 30,39630K | ||
| 20,34020K | ||
| 9,7739,773 | ||
| 8,6368,636 | ||
| 8,0718,071 | ||
| 6,7136,713 |
Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 29, 2026
Engine evaluation
+0.11 The position is about equal
Best play: 6... h6 7. Bh4 g6 8. e3 Bf5 9. Bd3 Bxd3 10. Qxd3 Nbd7 11. Nge2
Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.
By rating
| Players | Games | White / Draw / BlackW / D / B |
|---|---|---|
| Under 1400 | 1,022 | |
| 1400–1799 | 20K | |
| 1800–2199 | 171K | |
| 2200 and up | 96K | |
| Masters, over the board | 1,791 |
Master games
- Aronian, L. – Carlsen, M.
- Grischuk, A. – Carlsen, M.
- Aronian, L. – Kramnik, V.
- Caruana, F. – Kramnik, V.
- Anand, V. – Kramnik, V.
Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026
Overview
Queen's Gambit Declined: Exchange Variation, Reshevsky Variation (ECO D36, Closed & Semi-Closed Games) is a declined gambit in the Queen's Gambit Declined: Exchange Variation, Positional Variation, reached after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 c6 6. Qc2 (6 moves).
In 283,982 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 53.2%, Black 40.6% and 6.2% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 6…Be7, in 54% of those games.
It branches into 2 named variations. In all, 3 named lines continue from it.
Written from the Lichess opening list and explorer. Know this line well? Write about it.
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How to play against the Queen's Gambit Declined: Exchange Variation, Reshevsky Variation
6…h6 scores best for Black: 46.0%, with Black winning 42.7% and White 50.8% of 30K games. The most played, 6…Be7, scores 43.3% in 152K games, and 6…Nbd7 scores lowest: 42.7%. Stockfish's first choice is also 6…h6.
Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings
Popularity by year
The Queen's Gambit Declined: Exchange Variation, Reshevsky Variation peaked in 2018 at 0.016% of Lichess games and has slipped since: 0.011% in 2025.
Numbers by year
| Year | Share of games | Games |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 0.012% | 4,155 |
| 2017 | 0.014% | 7,501 |
| 2018 | 0.016% | 12,683 |
| 2019 | 0.013% | 16,200 |
| 2020 | 0.012% | 33,723 |
| 2021 | 0.0092% | 36,156 |
| 2022 | 0.01% | 37,919 |
| 2023 | 0.011% | 41,186 |
| 2024 | 0.011% | 39,809 |
| 2025 | 0.011% | 38,358 |
| 2026 (Jan–Apr) | 0.011% | 11,864 |
Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling
Variations (2)
All 3 named lines that continue from here
Cite this page
Caissa Codex. “Queen's Gambit Declined: Exchange Variation, Reshevsky Variation (D36)”. Lichess data as of 29 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/queens-gambit-declined-exchange-variation-reshevsky-variation