Tree path 3 levels Queen's Gambit Declined: Three Knights Variation › Queen's Gambit Declined: Barmen Variation › Queen's Gambit Declined: Exchange Variation, Sämisch Variation
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  2. Queen's Gambit Declined: Three Knights Variation D37
  3. Queen's Gambit Declined: Barmen Variation D37
  4. Queen's Gambit Declined: Exchange Variation, Sämisch Variation D35 you are here
D35

Queen's Gambit Declined: Exchange Variation, Sämisch Variation

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Overview

Queen's Gambit Declined: Exchange Variation, Sämisch Variation is a gambit, classified under ECO code D35 within the Closed & Semi-Closed Games family. As with all gambits, one side sacrifices material early — usually a pawn — in exchange for development, open lines, or initiative.

The Closed & Semi-Closed Games group covers closed and semi-closed games — 1.d4 systems characterised by long strategic manoeuvring rather than early tactics.

The line arises from 11 plies — specifically the moves 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. Bf4.

It is a variation of Queen's Gambit Declined: Barmen Variation, which itself descends from the root opening Queen's Gambit Declined: Three Knights Variation.

Step through the moves on the interactive board below, review the live Lichess statistics, or play this position against Stockfish at one of six difficulty levels.

ECO code
D35
Group
Closed & Semi-Closed Games (D)
Plies
11
Parent
Queen's Gambit Declined: Barmen Variation

This overview is generated automatically from the opening's metadata. Know this line well? Write a description — submissions are reviewed before publishing.

Statistics from Lichess

19,744 games · White 52.8% / Draw 6.7% / Black 40.5%

MovesGamesW / D / B
c612,076
Bb43,358
a61,362
Be71,217
Nb6548
c5424
Bd6380
b6199

Source: Lichess Opening Explorer · cached 2026-09-26 02:32:19

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