Queen's Pawn Game: Colle System, Traditional Colle
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Statistics from Lichess
931,944 games: White 53.0% / Draw 5.1% / Black 41.9%
| Next move | Games | White / Draw / BlackW / D / B |
|---|---|---|
| 480,736481K | ||
| 176,196176K | ||
| 91,67892K | ||
| 50,79851K | ||
| 49,37849K | ||
| 26,01226K | ||
| 21,93622K | ||
| 16,48616K |
Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 27, 2026
Engine evaluation
−0.05 The position is about equal
Best play: 5... b6 6. Nbd2 Bb7 7. O-O Nbd7 8. Re1 Be7 9. e4 cxd4 10. Nxd4
Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.
By rating
The stronger the players, the worse this line does for White: White scores 57% under 1400, 54% at 2200 and up and 45% in master games (wins plus half the draws).
| Players | Games | White / Draw / BlackW / D / B |
|---|---|---|
| Under 1400 | 106K | |
| 1400–1799 | 509K | |
| 1800–2199 | 543K | |
| 2200 and up | 62K | |
| Masters, over the board | 688 |
Master games
- Carlsen, M. – Giri, A.
- Wei Yi – Vidit, S.
- Dreev, A. – Van Foreest, J.
- Bu Xiangzhi – Xu, X.
- Bauer, C. – Baklan, V.
Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026
Overview
Queen's Pawn Game: Colle System, Traditional Colle (ECO D05, Closed & Semi-Closed Games) is a chess opening that starts 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. e3 c5 4. Bd3 d5 5. c3.
In 931,944 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 53.0%, Black 41.9% and 5.1% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 5…Nc6, in 52% of those games.
Written from the Lichess opening list and explorer. Know this line well? Write about it.
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How to play against the Queen's Pawn Game: Colle System, Traditional Colle
5…Be7 scores best for Black: 46.0%, with Black winning 43.3% and White 51.3% of 49K games. The most played, 5…Nc6, scores 45.3% in 481K games, and 5…c4 scores lowest: 39.8%. Stockfish's first choice is 5…b6.
Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings
Popularity by year
The Queen's Pawn Game: Colle System, Traditional Colle has gained ground since 2016: 0.04% of Lichess games in 2025, up from 0.03%.
Numbers by year
| Year | Share of games | Games |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 0.03% | 10,855 |
| 2017 | 0.034% | 18,614 |
| 2018 | 0.033% | 26,289 |
| 2019 | 0.029% | 36,341 |
| 2020 | 0.027% | 79,322 |
| 2021 | 0.027% | 104,856 |
| 2022 | 0.04% | 151,295 |
| 2023 | 0.042% | 156,433 |
| 2024 | 0.041% | 148,254 |
| 2025 | 0.04% | 138,847 |
| 2026 (Jan–Apr) | 0.04% | 44,120 |
Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling
Cite this page
Caissa Codex. “Queen's Pawn Game: Colle System, Traditional Colle (D05)”. Lichess data as of 27 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/queens-pawn-game-colle-system-traditional-colle