Tree path 9 levels King's Pawn Game › King's Knight Opening › Normal Variation › Ruy Lopez › Morphy Defense › Ruy Lopez: Morphy Defense › Ruy Lopez: Closed › Center Attack › Ruy Lopez: Closed, Basque Gambit
C84

Ruy Lopez: Closed, Basque Gambit

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Overview

Ruy Lopez: Closed, Basque Gambit is a sacrificial opening line filed under ECO C84 in the Open Games group. The defining idea is the early concession of material to seize the initiative and unbalance the position.

The Open Games group covers open games — classical 1.e4 e5 openings where both sides contest the centre directly with pawns.

It is reached after 15 plies of play, with the move sequence 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. c3.

In the opening tree, this line branches off from Ruy Lopez: Closed, Center Attack, part of the broader King's Pawn Game system.

It continues primarily into one named line, Ruy Lopez: Closed, Center Attack, Basque Gambit.

Use the board to walk through every move, check how the position has scored on Lichess, or take it head-to-head against Stockfish.

ECO code
C84
Group
Open Games (C)
Plies
15
Parent
Ruy Lopez: Closed, Center Attack
Direct variations
1

This overview is generated automatically from the opening's metadata. Know this line well? Write a description — submissions are reviewed before publishing.

Statistics from Lichess

853 games · White 42.8% / Draw 6.7% / Black 50.5%

MovesGamesW / D / B
dxc3631
d364
Nc562
O-O34
b534
d527
Nxc31

Source: Lichess Opening Explorer · cached 2026-09-26 03:06:32

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Variations (1)