C67

Ruy Lopez: Open Berlin Defense, Showalter Variation

Chess diagram: Ruy Lopez: Open Berlin Defense, Showalter Variation after 6. Ba4

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

17,222 games: White 45.8% / Draw 5.1% / Black 49.1%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
7,6937,693
6,7826,782
986986
952952
748748
2323
1313
77

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Nov 8, 2026

Engine evaluation

0.00 The position is about equal

Best play: 6... e4 7. Ne5 Be7 8. Nc3 O-O 9. Re1 f5 10. Bb3+ Kh8 11. Qh5

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

Overview

Ruy Lopez: Open Berlin Defense, Showalter Variation (ECO C67, Open Games) is a variation of the Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defense, l'Hermet Variation, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Nd6 6. Ba4 (6 moves).

In 17,222 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 45.8%, Black 49.1% and 5.1% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 6…exd4, in 45% of those games.

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How to play against the Ruy Lopez: Open Berlin Defense, Showalter Variation

6…e4 scores best for Black: 53.7%, with Black winning 50.9% and White 43.5% of 6,782 games. The most played, 6…exd4, scores 52.8% in 7,693 games, and 6…Nxd4 scores lowest: 43.3%. Stockfish's first choice is also 6…e4.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Ruy Lopez: Open Berlin Defense, Showalter Variation (C67)”. Lichess data as of 8 Nov 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/ruy-lopez-open-berlin-defense-showalter-variation