B21

Sicilian Defense: Morphy Gambit

Chess diagram: Sicilian Defense: Morphy Gambit after 3. Nf3

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

3,089,072 games: White 48.3% / Draw 4.4% / Black 47.3%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Sicilian Defense: Open 1,772,0361.8M
Sicilian Defense 356,032356K
Sicilian Defense: French Variation, Open 229,813230K
202,903203K
187,825188K
140,242140K
71,96672K
54,83155K

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 29, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.01 The position is about equal

Best play: 3... e5 4. c3 Nc6 5. cxd4 exd4 6. Nxd4 Bb4+ 7. Nc3 Nf6 8. Nxc6

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

Rating changes little here: White scores 49% under 1400, 51% at 2200 and up and 54% in master games (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 410K
1400–1799 1.5M
1800–2199 1.9M
2200 and up 266K
Masters, over the board 398

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 26, 2026

Overview

Sicilian Defense: Morphy Gambit (ECO B21, Semi-Open Games) is a gambit in the Sicilian Defense: Smith-Morra Gambit, reached after 1. e4 c5 2. d4 cxd4 3. Nf3 (3 moves).

In 3,089,072 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 48.3%, Black 47.3% and 4.4% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 3…Nc6, in 57% of those games.

It continues into one named variation, Sicilian Defense: Morphy Gambit, Andreaschek Gambit.

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How to play against the Sicilian Defense: Morphy Gambit

3…e5 scores best for Black: 51.4%, with Black winning 49.7% and White 46.8% of 203K games. The most played, 3…Nc6, scores 49.1% in 1.8M games, and 3…Nf6 scores lowest: 47.8%. Stockfish's first choice is also 3…e5.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The Sicilian Defense: Morphy Gambit has stayed between 0.11% and 0.13% of Lichess games a year since 2016 (0.12% in 2025).

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.11%40,773
20170.12%67,584
20180.13%99,979
20190.13%167,054
20200.12%359,003
20210.12%464,899
20220.12%443,388
20230.12%437,755
20240.12%419,421
20250.12%407,883
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.12%129,842

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Variations (1)

Transpositions

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Sicilian Defense: Morphy Gambit (B21)”. Lichess data as of 29 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/sicilian-defense-morphy-gambit