B21

Sicilian Defense: Smith-Morra Gambit Declined, Dubois Variation

Chess diagram: Sicilian Defense: Smith-Morra Gambit Declined, Dubois Variation after 4. c4

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Statistics from Lichess

129,871 games: White 50.0% / Draw 6.2% / Black 43.8%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
59,74860K
27,75028K
15,90416K
10,39310K
4,7864,786
4,6374,637
2,8312,831
1,2171,217

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 30, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.39 White is slightly better

Best play: 4... e5 5. Nf3 Nf6 6. Bxd3 Nc6 7. a3 Bc5 8. b4 Bb6 9. c5

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

Overview

Sicilian Defense: Smith-Morra Gambit Declined, Dubois Variation (ECO B21, Semi-Open Games) is a declined gambit in the Sicilian Defense: Smith-Morra Gambit Declined, Push Variation, reached after 1. e4 c5 2. d4 cxd4 3. c3 d3 4. c4 (4 moves).

In 129,871 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 50.0%, Black 43.8% and 6.2% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 4…Nc6, in 46% of those games.

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How to play against the Sicilian Defense: Smith-Morra Gambit Declined, Dubois Variation

4…g6 scores best for Black: 47.7%, with Black winning 44.4% and White 49.0% of 16K games. The most played answer, 4…Nc6, scores lowest: 46.8% in 60K games. Stockfish's first choice is 4…e5.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Sicilian Defense: Smith-Morra Gambit Declined, Dubois Variation (B21)”. Lichess data as of 30 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/sicilian-defense-smith-morra-gambit-declined-dubois-variation