Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Main Line
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Statistics from Lichess
1,141,846 games: White 48.2% / Draw 5.1% / Black 46.7%
| Next move | Games | White / Draw / BlackW / D / B |
|---|---|---|
| 908,754909K | ||
| 148,284148K | ||
| 50,56351K | ||
| Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Steinitz Variation | 17,78118K | |
| 5,0205,020 | ||
| 3,1113,111 | ||
| 2,5592,559 | ||
| 2,3512,351 |
Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Nov 1, 2026
Engine evaluation
−0.13 The position is about equal
Best play: 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Qf3 Nc6 6. Bb5 Nxc3 7. dxc3 Qh4+ 8. g3 Qe4+
Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.
By rating
Rating changes little here: Black scores 50% under 1400, 48% at 2200 and up and 51% in master games (wins plus half the draws).
| Players | Games | White / Draw / BlackW / D / B |
|---|---|---|
| Under 1400 | 183K | |
| 1400–1799 | 464K | |
| 1800–2199 | 673K | |
| 2200 and up | 195K | |
| Masters, over the board | 1,177 |
Master games
- Nakamura, H. – Firouzja, A.
- Nakamura, H. – Firouzja, A.
- Ivanchuk, V. – Svidler, P.
- Rapport, R. – Aronian, L.
- Ponomariov, R. – Ding Liren
Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026
Overview
Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Main Line (ECO C29, Open Games) is a gambit in the Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 (3 moves).
In 1,141,846 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 48.2%, Black 46.7% and 5.1% were drawn. White's most played move here is 4. fxe5, in 80% of those games.
It branches into 6 named variations; the most played are Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Paulsen Attack and Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Modern Variation. In all, 9 named lines continue from it.
Written from the Lichess opening list and explorer. Know this line well? Write about it.
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How to play against the Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Main Line
The most played answer, 4. fxe5, also scores best for White: 51.6%, with White winning 49.0% and Black 45.8% of 909K games. Of the main answers, 4. exd5 scores lowest: 47.6%. Stockfish's first choice is also 4. fxe5.
Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: White's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings
Popularity by year
The Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Main Line is played more than twice as often as in 2016: 0.057% of Lichess games in 2025, up from 0.026%.
Numbers by year
| Year | Share of games | Games |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 0.026% | 9,198 |
| 2017 | 0.026% | 14,186 |
| 2018 | 0.028% | 22,120 |
| 2019 | 0.025% | 31,332 |
| 2020 | 0.025% | 73,115 |
| 2021 | 0.037% | 146,341 |
| 2022 | 0.044% | 165,077 |
| 2023 | 0.053% | 197,539 |
| 2024 | 0.054% | 192,944 |
| 2025 | 0.057% | 199,054 |
| 2026 (Jan–Apr) | 0.063% | 68,818 |
Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling
Variations (6)
- C31 King's Gambit Declined: Falkbeer Countergambit, Charousek Gambit, Morphy Defense 4. exd5 e4 5. d3 Bb4 6. Bd2 e3
- C29 Vienna Gambit, Breyer Variation 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Be7
- C29 Vienna Gambit, Kaufmann Variation 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bg4 6. Qe2
- C29 Vienna Gambit, Modern Variation 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. d3
- C29 Vienna Gambit, Paulsen Attack 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Qf3
- C29 Vienna Gambit, Steinitz Variation 4. d3
Transpositions
All 9 named lines that continue from here
- C31 King's Gambit Declined: Falkbeer Countergambit, Charousek Gambit, Morphy Defense 6 moves
- C29 Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Breyer Variation 5 moves
- C29 Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Kaufmann Variation 6 moves
- C29 Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Modern Variation 5 moves
- C29 Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Paulsen Attack 5 moves
- C29 Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Steinitz Variation 4 moves
- C29 Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Bardeleben Variation 5 moves
- C29 Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Wurzburger Trap 8 moves
- C29 Vienna Game: Heyde Variation 6 moves
Cite this page
Caissa Codex. “Vienna Game: Vienna Gambit, Main Line (C29)”. Lichess data as of 1 Nov 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/vienna-game-vienna-gambit-main-line