French Defense: Knight Variation, Franco-Hiva Gambit
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Statistics from Lichess
94,124 games: White 50.6% / Draw 4.0% / Black 45.4%
| Next move | Games | White / Draw / BlackW / D / B |
|---|---|---|
| 63,19763K | ||
| 13,65514K | ||
| 7,7687,768 | ||
| 3,6923,692 | ||
| 2,1642,164 | ||
| 1,9631,963 | ||
| 658658 | ||
| 365365 |
Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 30, 2026
Engine evaluation
+1.83 White is clearly better
Even so, Black scores 47.4% here in practice: wins plus half the draws in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500.
Best play: 3. exf5 exf5 4. d4 Be7 5. Bd3 Nf6 6. O-O d6 7. c4 O-O
Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.
Overview
French Defense: Knight Variation, Franco-Hiva Gambit (ECO C00, Open Games) is a gambit in the French Defense: Knight Variation, reached after 1. e4 e6 2. Nf3 f5 (2 moves).
In 94,124 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 50.6%, Black 45.4% and 4.0% were drawn. White's most played move here is 3. exf5, in 67% of those games.
Written from the Lichess opening list and explorer. Know this line well? Write about it.
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How to play against the French Defense: Knight Variation, Franco-Hiva Gambit
3. Nc3 scores best for White: 53.5%, with White winning 51.5% and Black 44.4% of 7,768 games. The most played, 3. exf5, scores 53.1% in 63K games, and 3. e5 scores lowest: 51.8%. Stockfish's first choice is 3. exf5.
Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: White's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings
Transpositions
Cite this page
Caissa Codex. “French Defense: Knight Variation, Franco-Hiva Gambit (C00)”. Lichess data as of 30 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/french-defense-knight-variation-franco-hiva-gambit