C00

French Defense: Two Knights Variation

Chess diagram: French Defense: Two Knights Variation after 3. Nc3

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

3,260,031 games: White 49.3% / Draw 4.9% / Black 45.8%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
1,010,0371M
882,013882K
796,431796K
282,286282K
103,185103K
80,26380K
29,16229K
18,91619K

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Nov 11, 2026

Engine evaluation

0.00 The position is about equal

Best play: 3... d4 4. Ne2 c5 5. c3 Nf6 6. e5 Nfd7 7. cxd4 cxd4 8. Nexd4

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

The stronger the players, the better this line does for White: White scores 48% under 1400, 53% at 2200 and up and 51% in master games (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 1.6M
1400–1799 1.6M
1800–2199 2M
2200 and up 408K
Masters, over the board 1,791

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 26, 2026

Overview

French Defense: Two Knights Variation (ECO C00, Open Games) is a variation of the French Defense: Knight Variation, reached after 1. e4 e6 2. Nf3 d5 3. Nc3 (3 moves).

In 3,260,031 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 49.3%, Black 45.8% and 4.9% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 3…Nf6, in 31% of those games.

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How to play against the French Defense: Two Knights Variation

The most played answer, 3…Nf6, also scores best for Black: 50.1%, with Black winning 47.5% and White 47.4% of 1M games. Of the main answers, 3…c5 scores lowest: 45.1%. Stockfish's first choice is 3…d4.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The French Defense: Two Knights Variation has gained ground since 2016: 0.14% of Lichess games in 2025, up from 0.1%.

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.1%36,747
20170.12%65,324
20180.13%101,560
20190.13%164,384
20200.13%385,294
20210.12%463,358
20220.12%441,086
20230.12%467,636
20240.13%460,083
20250.14%471,319
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.14%152,308

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “French Defense: Two Knights Variation (C00)”. Lichess data as of 11 Nov 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/french-defense-two-knights-variation