C40

Latvian Gambit Accepted: Main Line

Chess diagram: Latvian Gambit Accepted: Main Line after 4. d4

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

Play any move on the board to explore from there, or step through the line with ‹ › and the arrow keys.

Statistics from Lichess

363,206 games: White 48.1% / Draw 3.7% / Black 48.2%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
330,066330K
18,30818K
12,34012K
565565
552552
485485
271271
163163

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 30, 2026

Engine evaluation

+1.71 White is clearly better

Even so, Black scores 50.1% here in practice: wins plus half the draws in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500.

Best play: 4... d6 5. Nc4 fxe4 6. Nc3 Qg6 7. f3 Be7 8. Nxe4 d5 9. Ne5

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

Rating changes little here: White scores 52% under 1400, 50% at 2200 and up (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 21K
1400–1799 104K
1800–2199 247K
2200 and up 43K
Masters, over the board 152

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026

Overview

Latvian Gambit Accepted: Main Line (ECO C40, Open Games) is a gambit in the Latvian Gambit, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 f5 3. Nxe5 Qf6 4. d4 (4 moves).

In 363,206 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 48.1%, Black 48.2% and 3.7% were drawn. Black's most played move here is 4…d6, in 91% of those games.

It continues into one named variation, Latvian Gambit Accepted: Bilguer Variation. In all, 4 named lines continue from it.

Written from the Lichess opening list and explorer. Know this line well? Write about it.

Write a description or report a mistake
What would you like to send?

Markdown supported (headings ###, bold, lists, links). Submissions are reviewed before publishing.

How to play against the Latvian Gambit Accepted: Main Line

The most played answer, 4…d6, also scores best for Black: 51.2%, with Black winning 49.4% and White 46.9% of 330K games. Of the main answers, 4…fxe4 scores lowest: 33.4%. Stockfish's first choice is also 4…d6.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: Black's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The Latvian Gambit Accepted: Main Line has lost ground since 2016: 0.013% of Lichess games in 2025, down from 0.017% (its peak: 0.021% in 2017).

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.017%6,043
20170.021%11,559
20180.02%15,892
20190.017%21,424
20200.015%44,928
20210.014%56,192
20220.013%48,293
20230.012%45,192
20240.013%45,195
20250.013%43,913
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.015%16,623

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Variations (1)

All 4 named lines that continue from here

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Latvian Gambit Accepted: Main Line (C40)”. Lichess data as of 30 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/latvian-gambit-accepted-main-line