C42

Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Mason Variation

Chess diagram: Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Mason Variation after 7…O-O

Type a move and press Enter: e4, Nf3, O-O, or from and to squares like g1f3 (e7e8q to promote). The board is also played with the mouse.

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Statistics from Lichess

103,108 games: White 51.7% / Draw 7.3% / Black 41.0%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
42,53943K
39,89740K
6,0886,088
5,9645,964
2,9432,943
2,1012,101
1,7591,759
680680

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 13, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.33 White is slightly better

Best play: 8. c4 Nf6 9. Nc3 Nc6 10. h3 Nb4 11. c5 Nxd3 12. Qxd3 Re8

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

Overview

Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Mason Variation (ECO C42, Open Games) is a variation of Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 d5 6. Bd3 Be7 7. O-O O-O (7 moves).

In 103,108 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 51.7%, Black 41.0% and 7.3% were drawn. White's most played move here is 8. c4, in 41% of those games.

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How to play against Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Mason Variation

The most played answer, 8. c4, also scores best for White: 57.4%, with White winning 53.8% and Black 39.0% of 43K games. Of the main answers, 8. Nbd2 scores lowest: 52.1%. Stockfish's first choice is also 8. c4.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: White's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Mason Variation (C42)”. Lichess data as of 13 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/petrovs-defense-classical-attack-mason-variation