D00

Blackmar-Diemer Gambit Declined: Vienna Defense

Chess diagram: Blackmar-Diemer Gambit Declined: Vienna Defense after 4…Bf5

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Statistics from Lichess

326,716 games: White 48.4% / Draw 3.8% / Black 47.7%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
127,990128K
66,48266K
58,67959K
Blackmar-Diemer Gambit: Zeller Defense, Soller Attack 26,88827K
18,53619K
12,81613K
6,9116,911
2,1072,107

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Oct 29, 2026

Engine evaluation

−0.56 Black is slightly better

Best play: 5. fxe4 Nxe4 6. Qf3 Nxc3 7. bxc3 e6 8. Qxb7 Nd7 9. Nf3 Rb8

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

Rating changes little here: Black scores 52% under 1400, 50% at 2200 and up (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 191K
1400–1799 235K
1800–2199 179K
2200 and up 26K
Masters, over the board 28

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026

Overview

Blackmar-Diemer Gambit Declined: Vienna Defense (ECO D00, Closed & Semi-Closed Games) is a declined gambit in the Blackmar-Diemer Gambit, reached after 1. d4 d5 2. e4 dxe4 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. f3 Bf5 (4 moves).

In 326,716 rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, White won 48.4%, Black 47.7% and 3.8% were drawn. White's most played move here is 5. fxe4, in 39% of those games.

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How to play against the Blackmar-Diemer Gambit Declined: Vienna Defense

The most played answer, 5. fxe4, also scores best for White: 52.6%, with White winning 50.6% and Black 45.4% of 128K games. Of the main answers, 5. Be3 scores lowest: 44.1%. Stockfish's first choice is also 5. fxe4.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: White's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The Blackmar-Diemer Gambit Declined: Vienna Defense has gained ground since 2016: 0.02% of Lichess games in 2025, up from 0.012%.

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.012%4,450
20170.011%5,942
20180.0097%7,584
20190.0096%12,025
20200.0091%26,788
20210.0095%37,199
20220.0093%34,822
20230.01%39,475
20240.017%59,978
20250.02%68,079
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.021%22,872

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Transpositions

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “Blackmar-Diemer Gambit Declined: Vienna Defense (D00)”. Lichess data as of 29 Oct 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/blackmar-diemer-gambit-declined-vienna-defense