E97

King's Indian Defense: Orthodox Variation, Aronin-Taimanov Defense

The Aronin-Taimanov Defense is 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.Nf3 O-O 6.Be2 e5 7.O-O Nc6, the main line of the Classical (Orthodox) Variation of the King's Indian Defense. Read the guide

Chess diagram: King's Indian Defense: Orthodox Variation, Aronin-Taimanov Defense after 7…Nc6

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Statistics from Lichess

1,014,191 games: White 51.4% / Draw 5.5% / Black 43.2%

The moves played next. Pick one to see it on the board.
Next moveGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
882,927883K
59,29659K
49,09349K
10,48510K
8,5578,557
1,9891,989
887887
271271

Rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500, from the Lichess opening explorer, updated Nov 7, 2026

Engine evaluation

+0.64 White is slightly better

Best play: 8. d5 Ne7 9. b4 a5 10. bxa5 Rxa5 11. a4 Ra8 12. Nd2 h6

Stockfish 19, depth 30, after the line's last move. Scores are in pawns, from White's side.

By rating

The stronger the players, the worse this line does for Black: Black scores 48% under 1400, 45% at 2200 and up and 43% in master games (wins plus half the draws).

PlayersGamesWhite / Draw / BlackW / D / B
Under 1400 5,959
1400–1799 77K
1800–2199 559K
2200 and up 395K
Masters, over the board 20K

Master games

Rated blitz, rapid and classical Lichess games by rating band, and over-the-board games of players rated 2200+ from the Lichess masters database, updated Sep 27, 2026

Description

The Aronin-Taimanov Defense is 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.Nf3 O-O 6.Be2 e5 7.O-O Nc6, the main line of the Classical (Orthodox) Variation of the King's Indian Defense. With 8.d5 Ne7 it becomes the line known as the Mar del Plata Variation.

The idea

After 8.d5 the centre is closed and both sides attack on opposite wings. White prepares the queenside break c4-c5. Black brings the f6-knight to d7, where it also helps slow down c4-c5, and starts a kingside pawn storm with ...f5-f4 and ...g5.

Main lines

After 8.d5 Ne7 White has a wide choice of ninth moves:

  • 9.b4, the Bayonet Attack, introduced by Viktor Korchnoi in the 1970s. For a while it put top players off the whole line, and Teimour Radjabov has recently revived it.
  • 9.Ne1.
  • 9.Nd2.

Black's other seventh moves are 7...Nbd7, the old main line, which is less common nowadays; 7...exd4 8.Nxd4, popularised by Igor Glek in the mid-1990s, though White still keeps an advantage in most lines; and 7...Na6, which has gained some popularity recently. White can avoid the whole system with 7.d5, the Petrosian Variation, or 7.Be3, the Gligorić System.

The numbers

On Lichess White wins 51.4% of the 1 million games and Black 43.2%. White's lead grows with rating: 49.7% against 46.5% under 1400 and 52.1% against 41.5% from 2200 up. In 20,115 master games over the board White won 36.1%, Black 21.4%, and 42.5% were drawn.

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How to play against the King's Indian Defense: Orthodox Variation, Aronin-Taimanov Defense

8. dxe5 scores best for White: 56.6%, with White winning 51.6% and Black 38.3% of 59K games. The most played answer, 8. d5, scores lowest: 54.1% in 883K games. Stockfish's first choice is 8. d5.

Main answers: those played in at least 5% of these games. Score: White's wins plus half the draws, in rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500. How to play against other popular openings

Popularity by year

The King's Indian Defense: Orthodox Variation, Aronin-Taimanov Defense has lost ground since 2016: 0.029% of Lichess games in 2025, down from 0.049% (its peak: 0.071% in 2018).

Numbers by year
YearShare of gamesGames
20160.049%17,371
20170.061%33,719
20180.071%55,619
20190.06%74,858
20200.055%160,277
20210.04%156,293
20220.035%132,353
20230.033%124,681
20240.031%109,565
20250.029%101,788
2026 (Jan–Apr)0.029%32,119

Share of rated Lichess games between players rated 1600 to 2500 (blitz, rapid and classical) that reach this position, by year; 2026: January to April. Which openings are rising and falling

Variations (4)

All 10 named lines that continue from here

Sources

Cite this page

Caissa Codex. “King's Indian Defense: Orthodox Variation, Aronin-Taimanov Defense (E97)”. Lichess data as of 7 Nov 2026. https://chesscodex.org/openings/kings-indian-defense-orthodox-variation-aronin-taimanov-defense